INSECT BITES IN CHILDREN: PREVENTION AND TREATMENT IN SUMMER

Summer is the season of carefree play and contact with nature. For children, this means more time outdoors, but with it comes a small – but annoying – danger: insect bites. From a simple mosquito bite to more severe reactions, it is important for parents to know how to protect their children and how to take care of them when the unexpected happens.

PREVENTION: THE BEST PROTECTION

Prevention is our most powerful weapon. With a few simple steps, we can significantly reduce the chances of a child being bitten:

• Insect repellents: We choose products suitable for children and apply them to clothing and exposed skin, avoiding the face.
• Suitable clothing: Dress children in thin, long clothes, ideally light-colored, that cover arms and legs – especially in the afternoon.
• No strong fragrances: We avoid products with strong odors, because they attract insects.
• Clean play areas: We make sure that there are no leftover food or sweet drinks around the child, because it is… an invitation for wasps and ants!

IF YOUR CHILD IS CHILDREN: WHAT TO DO

If the child is bitten, calm them down and treat the area immediately:

• Clean gently the spot with lukewarm water and soap.
• Cold compress: Apply a clean, cool cloth for a few minutes to reduce swelling.
• Antihistamines: In case of severe itching or a mild allergic reaction, the pediatrician may recommend the appropriate syrup or ointment.
• Avoid scratching: It's difficult, but explain to the child that if they scratch the bite, it can cause infection or worsen the irritation.

WHEN SHOULD YOU TALK TO YOUR PEDIATRICIAN?

In some cases, the sting may be more than a minor annoyance. Contact your pediatrician when:

• The swelling is severe and does not subside.
• Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face and lips occurs.
• The bite site has pus, intense redness, or worsening pain.
• The child develops a fever or strange weakness.

TO SPEND A WONDERFUL SUMMER

With proper prevention and timely care, bites will not spoil your summer moments. Let your children play, explore and have fun, with the safety they need. For anything that concerns you, do not hesitate to consult your pediatrician.