Conjunctivitis, or pink eye, is a common infection in children that causes inflammation of the conjunctiva. It can be very uncomfortable and cause bothersome symptoms, but in most cases it is not serious. Here is information about conjunctivitis and instructions on how to treat it.
WHAT IS CONJUNCTITIS?
Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the thin tissue that covers the front of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. It can be caused by:
- Viruses: It is usually associated with viral infections and is contagious.
- Bacteria: Causes severe inflammation and requires antibiotic treatment.
- Allergies: It often occurs during the spring or summer period.
SYMPTOMS TO WATCH OUT FOR
The main symptoms of conjunctivitis include:
- Redness and eye irritation
- Secretion fluids that may be clear or yellowish
- Itch and burning sensation
- Sensitivity in the light
HOW TO TREAT CONJUNCTITIS AT HOME
You can offer relief to the child in the following ways:
- Eye Cleaning: Use lukewarm, clean water and sterile gauze to clean the eyes of secretions.
- Avoid Eye Contact: Teach the child to avoid rubbing the eyes to avoid worsening the irritation.
- Use of Antihistamines (for allergic conjunctivitis): You can use antihistamines only after consulting your pediatrician.
WHEN TO SEEK MEDICAL HELP
If symptoms of conjunctivitis last more than a few days, worsen, or are accompanied by severe pain and blurred vision, contact your pediatrician to recommend appropriate treatment.
CONCLUSION
Conjunctivitis is usually easily manageable with proper care and hygiene. If you notice symptoms, be sure to take immediate action and contact your pediatrician for guidance.
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